What Is Fluorosis?

Dental fluorosis is a cosmetic condition that occurs when children are exposed to too much fluoride during the years their teeth are developing (typically under age 8). It appears as white spots, streaks, or in severe cases, brown staining and pitting on the tooth surface.

Common Causes

• Swallowing fluoride toothpaste as a child
• Drinking water with high natural fluoride levels
• Taking fluoride supplements when water is already fluoridated
• Using multiple fluoride sources simultaneously
• Certain infant formulas mixed with fluoridated water

When to See a Dentist

If you or your child have white spots, streaks, or brown discolouration on the teeth that concern you, a dental evaluation can confirm whether it's fluorosis and discuss cosmetic improvement options. Fluorosis is purely cosmetic in mild cases and doesn't affect tooth health.

Cosmetic Solutions for Fluorosis

Mild fluorosis often needs no treatment. For more noticeable cases, professional teeth whitening can help even out tooth colour. Dental bonding or veneers can cover more severe discolouration. We can also advise on appropriate fluoride use for your children to prevent fluorosis while still protecting against cavities.